Efektivitas Program Indonesia Pintar terhadap Partisipasi Sekolah di Kawasan Barat dan Timur Indonesia
Keywords:
Western Indonesia Region, Eastern Indonesia Region, School Enrollment, Logistic Regression, Per Capita Expenditure
AbstractSmart Indonesia Program (PIP) is a government program that aims to make the 12-year compulsory education program a success. The PIP program has been running since 2015. However, the Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) notes that there are still school-age residents who are not attending school, even though the percentage of children not attending school has decreased. This study aims to measure the implementation of PIP and other factors on school participation in two regions, namely the West Indonesia Region (KBI) and the East Indonesia Region (KTI) in 2021. This research uses data from the 2021 National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas) in the Indonesian Region West (KBI) and Eastern Indonesia Region (KTI). Data analysis used logistic regression method. The results showed that all independent variables, PIP, gender, marital status of head of household, classification of area of residence, per capita expenditure, other social assistance had a significant effect on school enrollment in the Western Regions of Indonesia (KBI) and Eastern Indonesia (KTI). . The biggest tendency for children to participate in school is the PIP. Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
ReferencesIqbal, N., & Nawaz, S. (2015). Population & Health Working Paper Series Pakistan Institute of Development Economics Spatial Differences and Socio-economic Determinants of Health Poverty. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30541/v56i3pp.221-248 . Nawaz, S., & Iqbal, N. (2016). Education Poverty in Pakistan : A Spatial Analysis at District Level. 10(2), 270–287. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0973703016674081 . Mankiw, N. G. ;, Romer, D., & Weil, D. N. (1992). A Contribution to The Empirics of Economic Growth. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 107(May), 407–437. DOI: https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2307/2118477 . Dearden, L., Emmerson, C., Frayne, C., & Meghir, C. (2009). Conditional Cash Transfers and School Dropout Rates. Journal of Human Resources, 44(4), 827–857. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/jhr.2009.0013 . Schultz, T. P. (2004). School Subsidies for The Poor: Evaluating The Mexican Progresa Poverty Program. Journal of Development Economics, 74(1), 199–250. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2003.12.009 . Dubois, P., de Janvry, A., & Sadoulet, E. (2012). Effects on school enrollment and performance of a conditional cash transfer program in Mexico. Journal of Labor Economics, 30(3), 555–589. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1086/664928 . Attanasio, O., Fitzsimons, E., Gomez, A., Meghir, C., Mesnard, A., & GutiéRrez, M. I. (2010). Children’s Schooling and Work In The Presence of A Conditional Cash Transfer Program In Rural Colombia. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 58(2), 181–210. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/648188 . Alberto, C., Bandala, J., & Andrade, L. A. (2017). Education, Poverty, and The Trap of Poor Countries in The Face of Development. Journal on Efficiency and Responsibility in Education and Science, 10(4). DOI: https://doi.org/10.7160/eriesj.2017.100402 . Glewwe, P., & Kremer, M. (2006). Schools, Teachers, and Education Outcomes in Developing Countries. Handbook of the Economics of Education, 2(06), 945–1017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1574-0692(06)02016-2 . Rasbin. (2018). Peran Pemerintah Daerah dalam Mengurangi Tingkat Kemiskinan dan Pengangguran: Studi di Kota Yogyakarta dan Malang. Journal Kajian, 129–142. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22212/kajian.v23i2.1878 . Nazer, M., Ekonomi, F., & Andalas, U. (2016). Analisis Konsumsi Energi Rumah Tangga Perkotaan di Indonesia : Periode Tahun 2008 dan 2011. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan Indonesia, 16(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.21002/jepi.v16i2.04 . Ikhsanti, Nurul ; Ridwan, Endrizal; Prima Putra, F. (2023). Dampak Program Keluarga Harapan terhadap Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak. Edunomika, 07(02), 1–10. DOI: https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jie.v7i2.8871 . Resina, D., Kamarni, N., & Putra, F. P. (2023). Program Keluarga Harapan: Can It Reduce Poverty and Increase Welfare in Indonesia? Household Level Evidence from Districts/Cities in Indonesia on 2019. Jurnal Samudra Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 14 (2)(225), 277–289. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33059/jseb.v14i2.6126 . Caniago, P., & Sari, D. T. (2021). Education Cash Transfer and High School Enrollment in Indonesia. Economics Development Analysis, 10(25), 184–204. DOI: https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15294/edaj.v10i2.43922 Filmer, D., & Bank, T. W. (2007). The Journal of Development If you build it , will they come ? School availability and school enrolment in 21 poor countries. October 2014, 37–41. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00220380701384588 . Nicholas;Emily. (2013). Factors Influencing Household Decisions on Access to Primary School Education in Kenya : Case Study of Uasin Gishu West District. 3(7), 163–173. DOI: https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v3-i7/18 . Perdana, N. S. (2015). Faktor-Faktor yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Aksesibilitas Memperoleh Pendidikan Untuk Anak-Anak di Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan, Vol. 21, N, 279–298. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24832/jpnk.v21i3.191 . Iskandar. (2019). Islamic Economics as A New Current of Economic Development in Indonesia. 9(2), 150–158. DOI: https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/muqtasid.v9i2.150-158 Rizal, R. N. (2015). Apakah Jenjang Pendidikan Dasar Tenaga Kerja Berperan dalam Mengurangi Kemiskinan di Indonesia? Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia, 16(1), 15–30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21002/jepi.v16i1.596 Hosmer, Lemeshow, D. (2013). Applied Logistic Regression. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118548387 . |
Published
2023-12-31
Section
Articles
How to Cite
Mulyani, F., Ridwan, E., & Nazer, M. (2023). Efektivitas Program Indonesia Pintar terhadap Partisipasi Sekolah di Kawasan Barat dan Timur Indonesia. Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis, 5(4), 1328-1332. https://doi.org/10.37034/infeb.v5i4.652
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. |