Jurnal Informatika Ekonomi Bisnis

Pengaruh Nilai Tukar, Inflasi, Produk Domestik Bruto terhadap Ekspor Karet Indonesia Periode 2015 sampai dengan 2022

2024-10-14T11:46:01+07:00

This study aims to analyze the influence of exchange rate, inflation rate, and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth on Indonesian rubber exports during the period of 2015-2022. The objective of this research is to understand the dynamics of economic factors affecting Indonesian rubber exports and their potential contribution to the national economy. A quantitative research method was employed, utilizing regression analysis to test hypotheses regarding the relationship between the aforementioned variables. Data were obtained from official sources such as Bank Indonesia and the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency (BPS), encompassing exchange rates, inflation rates, GDP, and rubber export data. The analysis indicates that the exchange rate does not significantly influence Indonesian rubber exports. However, the inflation rate exhibits a significant positive impact on rubber export volume, while GDP growth shows a positive but insignificant influence. Simultaneously, exchange rates, inflation rates, and GDP collectively demonstrate a significant impact on rubber exports. This study underscores the importance of considering the economic factors examined in designing policies and strategies to enhance rubber exports in Indonesia. With a deeper understanding of these factors, it is hoped that better guidance can be provided for economic development in the rubber sector and, consequently, for the national economy.

Evaluasi Kesadaran Masyarakat terhadap Merek Produk Lokal Pada Perusahaan PT. The Tambi Indonesia

2024-10-14T16:54:52+07:00

This research aims to determine brand awareness of the local product Tambi Tea among the people of Wonosobo Regency, which PT produces. Indonesian Tambi Tea. The background for this research is that there is a large distribution of local products in the Wonosobo Regency community, and it wants to assess how the Wonosobo community differentiates local products from conventional products. The research method used in this research is qualitative, and it is done by distributing several questionnaires and observations to consumers and related parties from the company. Observations are carried out during internship activities by identifying and evaluating existing issues in the company. Distribution of questionnaires to the people of Wonosobo Regency who have consumed Tambi Tea with an integrated approach through social media, relationship support and company assistance. This research assesses how the people of Wonosobo Regency differentiate between local products and conventional products, how the people of Wonosobo know about local Tambi tea products and the main reasons for purchasing local Tambi tea products. This research shows that the people of Wonosobo Regency are pretty aware of the presence of local products. It is hoped that in the future, Teh Tambi will use this as a company strength to promote local products further to the broader community.

Analisis Daya Saing Biji Kopi Indonesia di Pasar Internasional

2024-10-19T00:00:39+07:00

This study aims to analyze the competitive advantage of Indonesian coffee beans in the international market. By using export data from 2015-2022. This research examines the factors influencing Indonesia’s coffee exports and compares Indonesia’s position with major coffee producers. The results highlight Indonesia significant role in the global coffee market and identify key areas for enchancing its competitive advantage. The Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) value of Indonesian coffee shows fluctuations during the 2015-2022 period, with an average value of 3.11. This value is the lowest compared to the main competing countries. A significant decline in the RCA value occurred in 2017 and 2018, which indicates that the competitiveness of Indonesian coffee in the international market has decreased in those years. Apart from that, Indonesia has several competitive advantages, especially in terms of quality and diversification of coffee varieties. However, this advantage has not been fully utilized to increase export competitiveness. Government support and innovation in the coffee industry are also important factors influencing competitiveness. Incentive programs and infrastructure improvements need to be increased to support the growth of this sector. The condition of Indonesian coffee exports shows that even though Indonesia is one of the largest coffee producing countries in the world, its position in the export market is still inferior compared to developed countries. Implementation of new technology, farmer training, investment in processing infrastructure, and quality certification can help increase the competitiveness of Indonesian coffee. Close collaboration between the government, private sector and farmers is essential to achieve this goal and strengthen Indonesia's position as a leading coffee producer in the world.

The Effect of IFMIS Symbolic Adoption on Post-Acceptance Use Behavior: Moderated Analysis

2024-10-21T03:15:11+07:00

Integrated Financial Management Information System (IFMIS) is a a significant milestone in a country's budget reform agenda. The government of Indonesia has launched an IFMIS for work unit level called Sistem Aplikasi Keuangan Tingkat Instansi (SAKTI) in 2022. This research seeks to test the effect of TAM determinants on symbolic adoption and subsequent post-acceptance usage behaviour with individual absorptive capacity as moderator. This research is quantitative research, using PLS-SEM disjoint two-stage approach to assess symbolic adoption, a higher order construct consisting of four dimensions. 93 samples from ministry of public works and housing are analysed and found that both TAM determinants have a positive impact on symbolic adoption and symbolic adoption positively affect post-acceptance use behaviour. Individual absorptive capacity enhances the impact of symbolic adoption on explorative use, but does not moderate the effect on extended use. This research contributes to the field of symbolic adoption by demonstrating how individual absorptive capacity can shape the relationship between symbolic adoption and post-acceptance usage behaviour.

Pengaruh Co-Creation terhadap Brand Awareness

2024-10-27T18:24:38+07:00

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Co-Creation between Dermies Hello Glow by ERHA and Teh Botol Sosro on Brand Awareness of Dermies Hello Glow by ERHA products. The respondents studied were Indonesian women who use skincare products. The purposive sampling method was used for research sampling. There were 107 respondents who fit the predetermined criteria. This research tests or analyzes data using SPSS 23 software. The results show that Co-Creation has a positive and significant impact on Brand Awareness.

Pengaruh Persepsi Layanan Publik terhadap Migrasi di Indonesia

2024-10-28T00:23:27+07:00

Population mobility occurs every day. Many factors encourage individuals to make the movement. In addition to economic driving factors, social factors such as public services also influence individual decisions to migrate. Regions with good quality public services will trigger migration growth. The quality of public services is assessed on individual perceptions. This research focuses on 4 (four) perceptions of public services, namely perceptions of transportation services, perceptions of education services, perceptions of health services, and perceptions of business license services. The test was carried out using the Random Effect Probit Regression method. We find that perceptions of transportation services, education and business permits have a significant effect on migration.

The Importance of Digital Financial Literacy in Cyrptocurrency Investment: A Qualitative Study

2024-10-30T10:20:05+07:00

This research aims to examine the role of digitial financial literacy in cryptocurrency investment activities. This research is a qualitative study through interviews with two key informants who have qualified experience in the field of investing in cryptocurrency. The study shows that digital financial literacy plays an important role in investing, especially in the technology-driven cryptocurrency space. Therefore, it is important for investors to have a good understanding and experience before choosing cryptocurrencies as part of their investment portfolio. From a government perspective, it is important to spread the understanding that financial literacy is an important part of investing. These findings also support the continuation of the government's programme to make digital financial literacy part of the roadmap in Indonesia's National Financial Literacy Strategy.

Intensi Masyarakat terhadap Pariwisata Berkelanjutan

2024-10-31T11:52:49+07:00

This article aims to identify factors that influence tourists' intention to visit sustainable tourism destinations in Penglipuran Tourism Village. This research uses the theory of planned behavior which is expanded by adding moral reflectiveness variables. The research method used is quantitative with a purposive sampling technique, where data were collected through questionnaires distributed via Google Forms to 144 respondents. Data analysis was conducted with partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) using SmartPLS 3.0. The results showed that subjective norm, perceived behaviour control, and moral reflectiveness variables positively influence the intention to visit sustainable tourism in Penglipuran Village. In contrast, the attitude variable does not affect the intention to visit sustainable tourism in Penglipuran Tourism Village. The implication of this research is expected to provide information for tourism managers and the government to increase visits to Penglipuran Tourism Village through promotion through influencers, improving facilities, and education about sustainable tourism.

Comparative Analysis of Multicriteria Inventory Classification and Forecasing: A Case Study in PT XYZ

2024-11-01T11:33:57+07:00

One crucial aspect of supply chain management is inventory management. Inefficient inventory management can lead to various issues, such as product expiration, where a high number of items in the warehouse either have expired or are approaching expiration. This issue is experienced by a distribution SME in Indonesia, PT XYZ. Without such classifications, it becomes challenging to predict demand and manage stock levels efficiently. Therefore, the aim of this study is to classify inventory to identify the most important items to business and make a forecasting model of sales quantity to predict inventory replenishment using machine learning algorithms. To advance our research, we adopted the Cross Industry Standard Process for Data Mining (CRISP-DM) methodology. For inventory classification, we conducted a hybrid approach that combined TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) and ABC analysis (A: high-value items, B: medium-value items, and C: low-value items). The data employed in this study comprised secondary data, including purchase orders, sales orders, and stock movement records. The result reveals that 11 of the total 383 items under class A are important items for business. After obtaining labels from the ABC Analysis, we proceed to train models using KNN, SVC, and Random Forest for predicting inventory classification. Notably, the Random Forest model showcased remarkable performance and outperformed the rest of the models, achieving an accuracy of 99.21%. For inventory forecasting ARIMA displays a competitive performance with RMSE value 5.305 and MAE value 3.476, indicating a relatively accurate prediction with lower forecasting errors than two other models

Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Kepuasan Pelayanan terhadap Minat Berlangganan Internet Service Provider

2024-11-10T15:19:41+07:00

This study aims to determine the effect of product quality and service satisfaction on interest in subscribing to Internet Service Providers (Case Study on AMNET Subnet in Tridaya Sakti Village, Sasak Tiga Village). This research applies a type of quantitative research. This research technique is a probability sampling method,where everyone who is a member of the population has the same opportunity to become a respondent. While the sample selection is based on random sampling technique, which is simple random. The sample in this study was 60 respondents. The population in this study are respondents who have bought products or who use AMNET internet services as many as 150 in Tridaya Sakti Village, Sasak Tiga Village, South Tambun District, Bekasi Regency. This research analysis is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 25 for Windows software. Data collected using questionnaires distributed via Google Form, interview, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that Product Quality has a partial effect on Subscription Interest. Service Satisfaction has a partial effect on Subscription Interest. Product Quality and Service Satisfaction simultaneously affect Subscription Interest.

Determinan Tingkat Kemiskinan Masyarakat di Provinsi Sumatera Utara: Peran Zakat sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi

2024-11-10T22:46:18+07:00

Poverty remains a significant issue in North Sumatra, with the percentage of poor people in urban areas reaching 4.93% in 2022 and 4.67% in the first semester of 2023. This phenomenon is influenced by various factors, including inflation, unemployment rate, per capita income, and Human Development Index (HDI). This study aims to examine the effects of these factors on poverty levels, measured by the Poverty Severity Index (PSI), and to evaluate the role of zakat as a moderating variable in the relationship between economic factors and poverty. The study findings reveal that inflation and per capita income have a significant negative impact on PSI, meaning that increases in inflation and per capita income are associated with a reduction in poverty severity. Conversely, HDI shows a significant positive impact on PSI, indicating that higher HDI in some regions can actually increase poverty severity. The unemployment rate does not show a significant effect on PSI. The role of zakat as a moderating variable was also found to be significant. Zakat weakens the negative effect of inflation on poverty and strengthens the negative effect of per capita income on poverty. However, zakat does not moderate the relationship between HDI and unemployment rate with poverty. This study provides insights into how zakat can function as a tool to enhance the effectiveness of economic factors in reducing poverty in North Sumatra.

Determinant of Earnings Management Pre and Post PSAK 109 in Indonesian Banks

2024-11-11T13:33:06+07:00

This study aims to determine the differences in Earnings Management and the effect of Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Audit Committee Competencies, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and Nonperforming Loan (NPL) on Earnings Management proxied by Discretionary Loan Loss Provision (DLLP) pre and post-PSAK 109 implementation in Indonesian bank listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX). This study uses Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression and Wilcoxon signed-rank test to test the hypothesis. The study used the period pre and post implementation of PSAK 109. We traced each bank's financial report listed on the IDX from 2017 to 2020 to anticipate early implementation. Using purposive sampling, we obtained 40 pre-PSAK 109 and 40 post-PSAK 109 bank samples. This study found no difference in earnings management pre and post-PSAK 109. Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, and Audit Committee Competencies do not affect Earnings Management pre and post-PSAK 109. NPL is positively related to Earnings Management pre and post-PSAK 109, and CAR is positively related to Earnings Management pre-PSAK 109 but has no effect on Earnings Management post-PSAK 109. This study provides additional information for standard setters and OJK regarding monitoring earnings management practices in banking pre and post-PSAK 109.

Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan dan Loyalitas Pelanggan E-Commerce Shopee

2024-11-12T07:54:30+07:00

This study explores the impact of service quality on customer satisfaction and loyalty on the Shopee e-commerce platform, using Means-End Chain Theory (MEC) as the theoretical foundation. The research employs a quantitative method, with primary data collected through an online questionnaire. Conducted in Yogyakarta, the study involves 260 respondents selected using purposive sampling, targeting users of the Shopee app or website. The data is analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The study measures five dimensions of service quality: efficiency, fulfillment, privacy & security, responsiveness, and accessibility. The results show that efficiency, accessibility, privacy & security, and responsiveness have a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction. In contrast, fulfillment does not significantly affect satisfaction. For customer loyalty, efficiency and responsiveness have a significant impact, while accessibility, privacy & security, and fulfillment do not. These findings provide valuable insights for Shopee to enhance specific aspects of service quality to improve customer satisfaction and loyalty.

Unveiling Audit Quality: The Impact of Internal and External Factors With Dysfunctional Auditor Behavior as A Moderating Variable

2024-11-12T12:59:08+07:00

This research is designed using behavioral accounting research with a quantitative approach. The research sample was 83 respondents at the BPKP Representative Office of West Sumatra Province obtained through a multi-stage sampling procedure. Model and hypothesis testing using SEM-PLS. Empirical results show that locus of control and professional commitment show a significant and positively correlated effect on audit quality. Time Budget Pressure and workplace spirituality show an insignificant effect on audit quality. Auditor acceptance of the occurrence of audit dysfunctional behavior has a negative and significant effect on audit quality. The variable audit dysfunctional behavior is unable to moderate the effect of locus of control, professional commitment, time budget pressure, and workplace spirituality on audit quality. Although audit dysfunctional behavior does not significantly act as a moderating variable, this study contributes to BPKP in monitoring audit quality, by encouraging the optimization of the implementation of BPKP policy Number 2 of 2023 concerning the Management of Supervisory Assignments.

Achieving ISO 9001 Compliance in Agile Software Development Projects at Indonesian Research Institute

2024-11-14T14:05:32+07:00

In the modern era, e-government provides comprehensive online services. Currently, there is no standardized quality management regulation in development projects. Therefore, it is crucial for Indonesia, especially in one of the Indonesian Institute of Sciences, to consider implementing ISO 9001:2015 in project development. By doing so, it can demonstrate its dedication to efficient project management and quality assurance to improve quality and customer satisfaction, as it can significantly enhance the reputation and credibility of the Institute in the eyes of the public. The main objective of this study was to examine the integration of ISO 9001:2015 standard with Agile methodology. This study evaluated the critical documentation required to fulfill ISO 9001:2015 in Agile-based projects. This research utilizes triangulation methods, which include interviews, observations, and field notes in qualitative research. Aligning Agile practices with the rigorous quality management standards of ISO 9001 is essential when incorporating ISO 9001:2015 principles into Agile project development. This research recommends standard operating procedures for implementing the documentation prerequisites of ISO 9001:2015 in advancing Agile projects in the public sector, particularly at the Indonesian Institute of Sciences, to realize the benefits of integrating Scrum and ISO 9001 in improving the quality of public services.

Pengaruh Influencer di Instagram terhadap Brand Awareness dan Dampaknya terhadap Purchase Intention Pada Brand Somethinc

2024-11-18T01:00:34+07:00

This study aims to determine the influence of influencers on Instagram on brand awareness and purchase intention for the Somethinc brand. Instagram is one of the biggest platforms for brands to communicate their products. Influencers are one of the bridges for brands to communicate the products that will be released. The results of the analysis that has been tested show that influencers have a positive and significant effect on brand awareness and purchase intention. It’s important for brands to utilize influencers to increase their market reach and have a significant effect on Instagram.

Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Architectures for Predicting Software Quality Metrics in Behavior-Driven and Test-Driven Development Approaches

2024-12-05T11:45:03+07:00

The impact of software development methodologies on quality metrics is a crucial area of study in empirical software engineering. This research evaluates the performance of three deep learning architectures: Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), in predicting key software quality indicators, including maintainability index, test coverage, and code complexity, for projects developed using Behavior-Driven Development (BDD) and Test-Driven Development (TDD) approaches. Using a static tabular dataset containing software quality metrics, the models are evaluated based on Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE), and the R^2 coefficient. The MLP achieves the best performance, with the lowest RMSE (6.41) and MAE (6.34) and the highest R^2 value (−4.21), demonstrating its suitability for tabular data. The CNN performs moderately, while the LSTM underperforms due to its reliance on temporal dependencies absent from the dataset. These results emphasize the need for careful architectural alignment with dataset characteristics. The findings contribute to understanding the predictive power of deep learning models in software quality analysis and highlight the potential of MLP as a robust tool for such predictions. Future work can explore hybrid models and domain-specific feature engineering to enhance prediction accuracy.

Perancangan Sistem Point of Sale CCTV Berbasis Desktop Menggunakan Metode Waterfall (CV. Kadai Komputer)

2024-12-05T11:43:30+07:00

CV. Kadai Komputer merupakan sebuah toko yang bergerak dalam bidang teknologi, antara lain closed-circuit television (CCTV), penjualan laptop serta instalasi laptop maupun komputer. Usaha ini melayani pembelian dan pemasangan serta perbaikan dalam hal CCTV. Pada saat ini Kadai Komputer masih menggunakan kertas sebagai media untuk merekam alur jejak transaksi. Sistem seperti ini akan menghabiskan banyak waktu dalam kegiatan rekapitulasi data mulai dari transaksi penjualan, pemasukan serta stok barang dan juga laporan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat sebuah perancangan aplikasi berbasis desktop yang dapat melakukan manajerial pertokoan sederhana sehingga memudahkan pengisian dalam transaksi pembelian dan penjualan, serta membuat laporan dari hasil penjualan tersebut. Aplikasi ini dirancang dengan metode Waterfall. Metode ini mengikuti pendekatan linier dan terstruktur dalam pengembangan sistem, dimulai dari analisis kebutuhan hingga pemeliharaan sistem. Dengan demikian sistem Point of Sale yang dikembangkan dengan menggunakan metode Waterfall akan menjadi solusi yang tepat untuk menyederhanakan proses penjualan pada CV. Kadai Komputer.

Pengaruh Iklim Organisasi dan Motivasi Terhadap Komitmen Organisasi Generasi Z di GKI Kota Wisata

2024-12-05T11:44:23+07:00

Penelitian ini mengemban tujuan secara spesifik guna melangsungkan penganalisisan terkait pengaruh iklim organisasi dan motivasi yang merujuk pada komitmen organisasi generasi Z di GKI Kota Wisata. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Dalam skema riset ini melibatkan metode regresi linier secara berganda dan menghimpun sejumlah data dengan kuantitas 72 partisipan yang terdiri dari remaja dan pemuda GKI Kota Wisata. Temuan dalam riset ini menegaskan jika motivasi mendatangkan pengaruhnya dengan derajat signifikan yang menyasar langsung ke komitmen organisasi generasi Z, sementara iklim organisasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Dengan kontribusi keseluruhan secara simultan sebesar 46,6% terhadap variabilitas komitmen organisasi disarankan agar gereja fokus pada peningkatan motivasi melalui penghargaan, pengakuan, dan kesempatan pengembangan diri bagi generasi Z.

Advancing Alzheimer’s Diagnosis: A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Architectures on Multidimensional Health Data

2024-12-06T18:06:25+07:00

Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a leading cause of disability among the elderly, with its prevalence projected to triple by 2050. Early detection remains critical for effective disease management, yet traditional diagnostic methods are often time-intensive and subjective. This study investigates the effectiveness of three machine learning architectures: Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) in detecting Alzheimer’s Disease using a multidimensional dataset comprising demographic, lifestyle, medical, cognitive, and functional data from 2,149 patients. Each model was evaluated using 10-fold cross-validation, with performance metrics including accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. The CNN model demonstrated superior performance, achieving an average accuracy of 88.65%, surpassing both the MLP (84.41%) and LSTM (75.57%) models. These results highlight CNNs’ capability to effectively extract spatial patterns in health data, making them a promising tool for Alzheimer’s diagnosis. In contrast, LSTM underperformed due to the lack of temporal relationships in the dataset. This study underscores the importance of aligning model architecture with dataset characteristics and provides a foundation for integrating machine learning into clinical workflows. Future work will focus on hybrid architectures and real-world validation to enhance diagnostic accuracy and scalability.

Risk Management Design and Analysis on Agile Development Project using ISO 31000 Integrated with ISO 27005: A Case Study of SiREV Application

2024-12-10T21:38:42+07:00

Implementing e-government in Indonesia, one example of technology adoption in the government sector is the digitalization of business processes within government agencies. SiREV application is an information system used by auditor XYZ Agency in carrying out business processes in the field of supervision. In developing this application, the agile method was chosen to accommodate several reasons starting from requirements that could not be determined at the beginning of the work implementation and changes to the application in the future that needed to be made to adapt to needs. Several obstacles are encountered in its implementation which are the familiarity of using agile methods and the security of the information while developing it. To conduct this research, we use ISO 31000:2018 and ISO 27005:2018 framework to assess the risks. This study aims to assess risk in agile project with ISO 31000 and ISO 27005 so that XYZ Agency has a design of risk management related to agile implementation in project development and information security. The results of this research showed that 24 risks were identified, consisting of 11 risks related to agile implementation and 13 risks related to information security. After doing risk evaluation from these 24 risks, 13 risks need to be handled because they are outside the organization's risk appetite, while the other 11 risks do not need to be handled because they are within the organization's risk appetite

Rancang Bangun Perpustakaan Berbasis Website di SMAN 21 Bandung sebagai upaya untuk Mengurangi Biaya Pengadaan Koleksi

2024-12-16T11:23:02+07:00

The school library is one of the places of learning in schools to assist students in finding and adding knowledge. With the advancement of information technology, school libraries have shifted from conventional libraries to digital libraries. Digital libraries have advantages over conventional libraries because websites can be accessed anywhere and no longer need to come to the library. Thus the current digital library is very much needed. The purpose of this research is to design a website-based digital library at SMAN 21 Bandung, this is because SMAN 21 Bandung has a conventional library. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method, while the data collection techniques are carried out by conducting observations, interviews and literature studies. The result of this research is to produce a web - based digital library design at SMAN 21 Bandung. This research produces a digital library design consisting of User Login Features, User Authority, New Member Input, Collection Input, Collection Borrowing, Collection Returns, Borrowing and Returning Reports, Forums. For future research, it is possible to apply digital attendance and labeling of collections using RFID so that it can facilitate daily operations in the library.

Transformasi Ekonomi Desa melalui Manajemen Arsip Digital: Implementasi di Desa Karyawangi Kabupaten Bandung Barat

2024-12-17T23:21:36+07:00

This study aims to examine the implementation and testing of a digital archiving system in Karyawangi Village, West Bandung Regency, and its impact on the village's economic transformation through improved administrative efficiency and transparency. Prior to the digital archiving system, archive management was conducted manually, often resulting in issues such as the loss of important documents, difficulty in access, and slow administrative processes. The implementation of the digital archiving system is expected to provide solutions to these problems by offering easier access, better security, and greater time efficiency. This research employs a descriptive quantitative method, with data collected through questionnaires distributed to village residents involved in using the system, as well as documentation related to the implementation process. The study's findings indicate that the majority of respondents, 83%, stated that the digital archiving system facilitates access to documents. Additionally, 75% of respondents noted an increase in time efficiency in archive management, while 80% expressed satisfaction with the overall system. However, the study also identified challenges in the implementation, such as frequent technical disruptions, which could affect the overall user experience. Overall, the results of this study show that the digital archiving system positively contributes to archive management in Karyawangi Village and supports the village's economic transformation by enhancing administrative efficiency and transparency. However, further improvements are necessary to address existing technical obstacles to ensure that the benefits of this system can be fully optimized by all users.

Penerapan Program Kredit Usaha Rakyat Bank Syariah Indonesia dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan UMKM di Kota Padang

2024-12-26T12:48:25+07:00

The aim of this research is how much the people's business credit program has increased the income of MSMEs in Padang City. People's Business Credit (KUR) is one of the government's initiatives to develop the MSME industry, especially to support obtaining financing through the People's Business Credit (KUR) program. The micro and MSME development program initiated by the government is now known as People's Business Credit. Furthermore, the relevance of the role of sharia banking in global economic and financial dynamics. Furthermore, this research also determines the impact on the economy of the people of Padang City from the KUR program provided by BSI, providing sustainability or development so that it is worthy of being a strategy to improve the economy of the local community. This research uses qualitative research methods combined with a library research approach. The data sources used in this research are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The data collection technique used in this research is an information search technique using observation of the sources used in the research, structured interviews with sources related to the subject matter, document collection studies, as well as primary and secondary documents. Data analysis begins with collecting data, then comparing, categorizing, and looking for themes to interpret the data. The results of this research show that the implementation of BSI KCP Padang People's Business Credit (KUR) financing has many advantages, one of which is an easy and fast application method and disbursement time, no fines for late payments, cheaper installments so as to save customers' expenses. In this way, KUR BSI KCP Padang financing can increase the income of MSMEs in Padang City.

Pengembangan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Janji Temu dengan Dokter (E-Doc) Berbasis Web untuk Mengurangi Waktu Tunggu Pasien di Rumah Sakit Umum Nurul Hasanah

2024-12-28T18:47:02+07:00

This research to develop a WEB-based Doctor Appointment Information System Application (E-Doc) at the Nurul Hasanah General Hospital which is useful for reducing patient waiting times. The use of this application is expected to increase the efficiency of the registration process and meetings between patients and doctors, by allowing patients to make appointments online, choose a doctor's schedule, and find out the available queue quota. The methods used in this research include literature and interviews as well as system requirements analysis, application design, as well as implementation and evaluation of application use by patients and medical personnel. The research results show that the E-Doc application can speed up the registration process and reduce queues at the Nurul Hasanah General Hospital, so that patients can access health services more efficiently. Apart from that, this application makes it easy for patients who face geographical or physical obstacles to get services without having to come directly to the hospital to register. Thus, it is hoped that the development of this application can improve the quality of health services and minimize patient waiting times at the Nurul Hasanah General Hospital.

Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja Wanita di Berbagai Konteks Sosial dan Geografis di Indonesia

2025-01-02T14:13:54+07:00

In 2021, the male labor force participation rate in Indonesia will reach 85.21%, while female participation is only 62.63%, showing a gap of 22.58%. This research describes the factors that influence female labor force participation in Indonesia using human capital theory, labor supply theory, and labor Leisure Choice theory. Using the logit method and Sakernas data for August 2021 (sample 393,359 people), it was found that education level, certified training, marital status, ownership of health insurance, and work experience had a significant effect on female labor force participation. Education and training levels weaken positively with increasing work participation. Marital status and possession of health insurance also made positive contributions, indicating the role of social support and financial security. However, the number of working hours and regional classification of residence negatively influenced participation, limiting the challenges of women with high workloads or living in areas with limited economic accessibility. These findings underscore the complexity of factors influencing women's labor force participation in various social and geographic contexts in Indonesia.

Pengaruh Konsumsi Jadi dan Olahan terhadap Obesitas di Indonesia

2025-01-05T11:02:47+07:00

Obesity begins to be experienced by households with high, middle and low incomes. The prevalence of obesity is increasing along with globalization which makes access to food easier and the price of processed food is cheap but has high calories. Most households use their income for food consumption. Therefore, consumption of processed and processed foods is closely related to the risk of obesity. In this study, we investigated the extent to which processed and processed consumption affects obesity in Indonesia using the Instrumental Variable Probit method. We found that processed and processed consumption had a positive and significant effect on the obesity probability of 0.756. The random effect test also shows that fast and processed consumption has a positive and significant effect on the probability of obesity, such as those who live in urban areas increase the probability of experiencing obesity. Another findings show that life style, medical history and insurance status also have positive effect on obesity.

Pengaruh Kompetensi dan Kurikulum terhadap Kualitas Lulusan dengan Pelatihan sebagai Variabel Intervening

2025-01-05T20:43:44+07:00

The aim of this research is to test how much influence Competency and Curriculum have on the Quality of Graduates with Intervening variable training at the Darussalam Pinagar Islamic Boarding School, West Pasaman Regency. The data collection method is through surveys and distributing questionnaires, with a sample of 100 respondents. The analysis method used is path analysis using SMARTPLS 3. The research results show that competency has a positive and significant effect on training. The curriculum has a positive and significant effect on training. Competency has an insignificant positive effect on the quality of graduates. The curriculum has a positive and significant effect on the quality of graduates. Training does not have a positive and significant effect on the quality of graduates. Training does not mediate the influence of competency on the quality of graduates. Training does not mediate the influence of the curriculum on the quality of graduates. The contribution of the independent variables Competency, Curriculum and Training to the dependent variable Graduate Quality is 81.8%. Meanwhile, the remaining 18.2% is influenced by other variables outside this research.

Transformation of Maslahah Principles in E-Commerce in Al - Ghazali's View

2025-01-06T04:29:03+07:00

This study explores the application of the principle of maslahah as formulated by Al-Ghazali in the context of e-commerce in Indonesia, particularly regarding Sharia-compliant online loans (pinjol) that grew significantly during 2022-2023. The study analyzes this phenomenon through the lens of maslahah, focusing on the protection of wealth (hifz al-mal) and honor (hifz al-‘ird). The results indicate that although Sharia-compliant fintech provides broader financial access, unethical practices such as high returns (0.1% per day or 36% annually) and aggressive debt collection methods contradict consumer protection principles. A lack of transparency in contracts and data breaches further threaten core maslahah values. The study recommends stricter regulations from the OJK and DSN-MUI and improving Sharia financial literacy to ensure a balance between technological innovation, Sharia compliance, and consumer protection. In conclusion, Al-Ghazali's maslahah principles remain relevant and must be adapted to address e-commerce challenges in the digital era.

Determinan Kebijakan Dividen dengan Pandemi Covid-19 Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Periode 2017-2022

2025-01-06T15:23:02+07:00

This research aimed to examine the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, profitability, covid-19 pandemic which moderates of managerial ownership and profitability on the dividend policy with company size as a control variable. The research sample used manufacturing companies which are listed Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2017-2022 periods. The sample collection technique has been done by using purposive sampling method with several criteria determined by the researcher. Based on those criteria, it took 55 companies with 330 reseacrh data. The analysis method of this research used panel data regression analysis with the best model is common effect model (CEM) with Eviews version 12 software. The result of the research showed that managerial ownership have no effect on the dividend policy, institutional ownership had effect on the dividend policy, profitability had effect on the dividen policy, covid-19 is unable to modetare the relationship of managerial ownership on the dividend policy and covid-19 is unable to modetare the relationship of profitability (ROE) on the dividend policy.

Pengaruh Interpersonal Interactions terhadap Purchase Intention pada TikTok Shop Live Streaming

2025-01-06T20:20:14+07:00

This study aims to analyze the influence of perceived expertise, perceived similarity, perceived familiarity, perceived likability, perceived informativeness, perceived responsiveness, and swift guanxi that can affect purchase intention in shopping on TikTok Shop through live streaming. The research uses a quantitative method. A survey was conducted by distributing a questionnaire via Google Forms to 327 respondents. The data were analyzed using Smart PLS 4.0. The study found that swift guanxi occurring during live streaming influences purchase intention. The results also showed that perceived expertise, perceived similarity, perceived likeability, perceived informativeness, and perceived responsiveness influence swift guanxi, thereby increasing purchase intention. Meanwhile, perceived familiarity does not affect swift guanxi.

Pengaruh Komunikasi Pimpinan, Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja ASN Dinas Peternakan Rote Ndao

2025-01-07T01:25:27+07:00

This research aims to analyze the influence of leadership communication (X1) and work motivation (X2) on the performance of ASN (Y) of the Rote Ndao Regency Livestock Service. The validity test is carried out by correlating the score of each factor with the total score and is declared valid if r calculated > r table (0.266) or significance < 0.05. The results show that all items in the leadership communication, work motivation and ASN performance variables are valid. The reliability test uses Cronbach's Alpha with criteria > 0.60. The results show a value of 0.751 for leadership communication, 0.818 for work motivation, and 0.751 for ASN (State Civil Apparatus) performance, so that all variables are reliable. The regression results show that the beta coefficient of leadership communication (0.388) and work motivation (0.579) have a positive effect on ASN performance. The constant value of -2.048 shows that without these two variables, ASN performance decreases. The determination test produced an R² of 0.778, meaning that 77.8% of the variation in ASN performance was explained by leadership communication and work motivation, while 22.2% was explained by other factors. The T test shows the significance of leadership communication (0.002) and work motivation (0.000), so both are partially significant. The F test shows a significance of 0.000, meaning that both variables are simultaneously significant for ASN performance.This research concludes that leadership communication and work motivation play a significant role in improving the performance of ASN of the Rote Ndao Regency Livestock Service, both partially and simultaneously.

Pengaruh Motivasi dan Lingkungan Kerja terhadap Turnover Intention Pada Generasi Milenial

2025-01-18T20:08:45+07:00

This research aims to analyze the influence of work motivation and work environment on turnover intention at Property Company X in Bandung City using a quantitative approach. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 40 employees. The results of this research are that both motivation and the work environment influence turnover intention. Motivation and the work environment also simultaneously influence turnover intention by 89.7%. There is an influence of work motivation on turnover intention in a negative direction. There is an influence between the work environment on turnover intention in a negative direction. Motivation and the work environment both simultaneously have an influence on the turnover intention of Property Company X employees. Property Company With increased motivation, employees will feel more engaged and satisfied, thereby reducing their likelihood of leaving the company. Property Company X can ensure that the work environment provided to employees is conducive and supportive. The company must have a pleasant working atmosphere, as well as support from the company. Comfortable working area conditions not only increase employee satisfaction but also encourage them to stay in the long term. Property Company X also needs to set clear and measurable goals that are in line with employees' personal aspirations. By setting specific and relevant goals, employees will feel more committed and motivated to achieve them. Apart from that, companies can also implement a team assessment system to increase accuracy and objectivity in performance appraisals.

Penerapan Sistem Informasi Posyandu Berbasis Website Pada Posyandu Warga Nglejok Rw 15

2025-01-20T02:12:30+07:00

Posyandu (Integrated Healthcare Post) is a routine activity that plays a crucial role in supporting community health, particularly for mothers and children. However, the activities at posyandu Warga Nglejok RW 15, named Teratai1, still face challenges in managing data and recording activity outcomes, which are carried out manually using notebooks. This manual system tends to be time-consuming, prone to errors, and inefficient in storage and report generation. Therefore, a solution is needed in the form of implementing a web-based information system to simplify data and information management related to posyandu activities. The information system, named Si Paling is designed to include features such as participant registration, recording health data for mothers and children, and managing activity schedules. The development method uses the waterfall approach, which includes the stages of analysis, design, implementation, testing, and maintenance. The implementation results are expected to demonstrate that the system can enhance efficiency, accuracy, and ease of data access for posyandu facilitators. With this system, administrative processes become more structured, data is more secure, and reports can be generated quickly. This information system is expected to provide a sustainable solution to support the digitalization of Posyandu services and improve community health quality in the Nglejok RW 15 area.

Building Customer Trust: An Empirical Study in Marketplace

2025-01-27T15:21:58+07:00

This study aims to analyze how online customer trust is affected by online customer ratings and online customer reviews on the Tokopedia marketplace. This study used quantitative data and was analyzed with the help of SEM-Partial Least Squares (PLS). Data in this study as many as 96 respondents were obtained through online questionnaires with purposive sampling techniques. Results show that online customer reviews have an influence and significance on customer trust, this shows that others have had experience with the product or service. When potential customers see positive reviews from fellow customers, it validates the credibility and quality of the offer, thus building trust. Honest reviews from real customers carry more weight than promotional content from brands. Customers tend to trust their colleagues' opinions more than marketing messages because they perceive them as untendentious and reliable. When individuals feel associated with positive experiences shared by others, they feel more emotionally connected to the brand, which reinforces trust and drives purchase decisions. Then online customer rating has a significant effect on customer trust, it shows that when a product or service gets a high rating from a large number of customers, it signals to potential customers that the item is considered good by those who have used it before. People tend to believe in the majority. If most customers give a high rating to a product or service, potential buyers will tend to go with the flow and also have high trust in the item Customer ratings give a perception of the credibility of a brand or company. When a brand has consistently high rankings, it shows that the brand is considered reliable by customers, which in turn builds trust.

Nilai Ekonomi Pekarangan: Program Pekarangan Pangan Lestari Kabupaten Agam

2025-01-28T18:59:02+07:00

This study aims to analyze the economic value of the Sustainable Food Garden Program (P2L) in Agam Regency. A quantitative method was applied with a sample of 50 respondents selected using proportionate random sampling. Data was collected through questionnaires and documentation and analyzed using farm income tests, B/C and R/C ratios, as well as paired t-tests. Results indicate that the average annual net income from home gardens reaches IDR 1,551,432, with a B/C ratio of 3.85 and an R/C ratio of 4.73, suggesting the economic feasibility of this activity. The P2L program contributes 5.04% to total household income, helping to reduce household expenses for vegetables and herbal medicines. Based on paired t-test results, household income was found to increase by IDR 129,286 per month after program implementation, significant at a 95% confidence level. The P2L program has proven effective in improving family welfare through optimal use of home garden space.

Multiple Event Study of Covid-19 Wave In Indonesia

2025-02-11T17:38:25+07:00

The Covid-19 pandemic not only affects public health but also strongly affects economic health throughout the world, more specifically in Indonesia. This study aims to see whether there are differences in the reactions of investors when there is a surge in the first wave, second wave and third wave in determining investment decisions. This research is a quantitative study using the event study method to see investor reactions from the covid-19 wave surge that affects daily stock price index movements in Indonesia. The population used in this study is stock prices in Indonesia from dates where there are spikes and decreases in Covid-19 cases. The research sample uses several Indonesian Stock Indexes. From the research that has been done, the resulting data shows that investors in Indonesia do not react significantly to the peak and valley waves of Covid-19. Only on some specific dates there is a significant change in reaction related to the Covid-19 wave. This explains that in Indonesia, information about the Covid-19 wave does not have a significant influence on the reaction of investors in determining their investment decisions, they are more focused on several other factors.

Problematika Penggunaan Artificial Intelligence pada Mahasiswa Universitas PGRI Jombang

2025-02-16T14:50:02+07:00

This article discusses the challenges of using artificial intelligence among students at Universitas PGRI Jombang. In this context, this study examines the use of artificial intelligence, the risk of dependency, and its impact on the development of personal property rights, especially critical and contextual analysis. All of this shows that the use of artificial intelligence among students at Universitas PGRI Jombang faces many problems, including plagiarism, decreased student criticism, and decreased student performance. This study uses observation interview methods and studies among students at Universitas PGRI Jombang. This article provides an overview of the challenges of integrating AI into education and highlights the need for effective research methods to provide maximum benefits without damaging the development of students' intellectual and skill skills.

Netflix's Global Market Entry and Adaptation Strategies Critical Review

2025-02-16T21:36:58+07:00

This review analyzes Netflix's evolution from a local DVD rental service to a global streaming leader with 221 million subscribers across 190 countries. It focuses on Netflix's strategies for international expansion, including its innovative distribution methods, personalized user experiences, and localization efforts. By adapting its business model to meet diverse cultural and regulatory demands, Netflix has successfully navigated significant challenges such as cultural barriers and competition from local and global players like Disney+ and Amazon Prime. The review synthesizes insights from two academic articles: The Business Strategy Analysis of Netflix by Yu-Hao Hsiao, which emphasizes Netflix’s subscription model and technological advancements, and Strategy for Growth and Market Leadership: The Netflix Case by Kishwar Joonas et al., which explores marketing strategies and competitive dynamics. Key findings highlight the importance of original content development, technological innovations like AI and machine learning for user engagement, and effective localization strategies. This analysis aims to provide valuable perspectives for other technology companies seeking global expansion while maintaining a competitive edge. Ultimately, it underscores the significance of aligning long-term strategic vision with short-term tactical adaptations in navigating the complexities of the global entertainment landscape. Through this critical evaluation, we gain insights into how multinational corporations can thrive in an increasingly digitalized world.

Integration of Operations Management and Marketing Strategies at Agoda: A Case Study

2025-02-20T15:50:44+07:00

This study delves into how Agoda, a prominent online travel platform, seamlessly integrates its operational and marketing strategies to thrive in the highly competitive travel industry. By analyzing Agoda's business model and strategic practices, the research uncovers how this synergy creates a significant competitive edge. Agoda's success is deeply rooted in its innovative use of technology, data analytics, and customer-focused approach. By harnessing data, Agoda personalizes recommendations and deals, enhancing customer satisfaction. The company also optimizes its operations through technology, boosting efficiency and cutting costs.Agoda's global expansion strategy is another key factor, as it adapts to local markets while maintaining a cohesive brand identity. This strategic harmony between operations and marketing allows Agoda to stay ahead in the rapidly changing global travel market. The findings of this research offer valuable lessons for other industry players, emphasizing the importance of data-driven decisions, tailored customer experiences, and a strong focus on customer needs. Agoda's journey provides an inspiring example of how integrating operations and marketing can lead to sustainable growth and competitiveness in a dynamic industry. This research contributes to the ongoing discussion about successful business strategies within the online travel sector, offering practical insights for companies aiming to enhance their market position.

Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja dan Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai dengan Variabel Intervening Kepuasan Kerja

2025-02-21T15:45:55+07:00

This research aims to determine the effect of work discipline and motivation on employee performance with job satisfaction as an intervening variable among the staff of the Faculty of Medicine at Sriwijaya University. The sample in this study consists of BLU employees at the Faculty of Medicine, Sriwijaya University. The total sample consists of 108 people using the questionnaire data collection technique, and the method used is the Likert scale. The analysis method in this study uses the structural equation model (SEM). The results of this study indicate that work discipline and work motivation have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. Work discipline and work motivation have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. Employee performance has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. Work discipline and work motivation have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction through employee performance.

Pengaruh Dana Desa dan Status Desa terhadap Penanganan Stunting di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan

2025-02-23T13:24:04+07:00

This study aims to analyze the influence of the Village Fund and Village Status on stunting in Pesisir Selatan Regency. Using a quantitative approach with multiple regression methods, this study measures how Village Fund allocations and village status contribute to reducing stunting rates. Data was collected through documentation study techniques from relevant agencies and processed to ensure statistical assumptions such as normality, multicollinearity, and homoscedasticity were met. The results show that the Village Fund has no influence on stunting reduction, while the IDM shows a significant influence. This indicates that budget allocations directed towards health and nutrition programs do not have a direct impact on stunting reduction compared to general village infrastructure improvements. This conclusion emphasizes the importance of prioritizing allocations. These results indicate that even if a village achieves progress in terms of infrastructure, economy, and public facilities, it can still reduce the problem of stunting.This study also suggests expanding the scope of variables in the future to enrich the understanding of the factors that affect stunting more comprehensively.

Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pengembangan Ekowisata Kelurahan Sumber Rejo Kecamatan Balikpapan Tengah

2025-02-23T22:40:08+07:00

This Study aims to explain a model of community empowerment through ecotourism development in Sumber Rejo Village, Balikpapan District. Qualitative descriptive methods are used to describe tourism development planning models based on community empowerment and describe ecotourism development strategies. Data analysis was carried out on data from in-depth interviews to determine the community's response regarding the stages of the ecotourism development process through community empowerment. The research results explain that the community is aware of the importance of developing their own capacity to form attitudes, behavior and thought patterns that can foster confidence, enthusiasm and motivation in developing Sumber Rejo Village with its various potentials so that it becomes ecotourism. The community has knowledge and skills in organizational development, as well as building values of togetherness, cooperation, mutual appreciation and respect, mutual help, mutual trust, hard work, a sense of justice and motivation. The research results also explain that the ecotourism development strategy is branding, upgrading, legality, packaging and marketing to maximize the production of processed water spinach and maximize sales results so as to increase opportunities for sustainable development of tourist villages.

Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Mal Pelayanan Publik di Indonesia

2025-02-24T11:29:00+07:00

Public service is an essential element in governance that aims to meet the needs of the community effectively. One of the significant innovations in Indonesia is the Public Service Mall (Mal Pelayanan Publik/MPP), which is an integrated service that integrates various types of services from the central government, local governments, business entities, and private sector in one location. Based on Presidential Regulation Number 89 of 2021, MPP aims to improve efficiency, accessibility, and quality of services, as well as encourage bureaucratic reform towards good governance. The implementation of MPP shows a positive impact in the form of reducing bureaucracy, time and cost efficiency, and increasing regional competitiveness. Vice President Ma'ruf Amin has given directions to implement MPP in all districts and cities. However, challenges still exist, such as institutional conditions both in terms of the One-Stop Investment and Integrated Services Agency (Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Satu Pintu/DPMPTSP) as the MPP coordinator and the service provider by organizations at the MPP, limited human resources, funding, and not all data between services are integrated. The analysis was conducted using a literature study method with data sources from books, journal articles that specifically discuss MPP in terms of policy implementation, legislative documents, reports, and other relevant sources and validated through interviews with the authors of the study related to the implementation of the MPP. The analysis was conducted using Grindle's policy implementation theory which combines the content of policy and the context of implementation, showing that the success of MPP is influenced by institutional support, commitment of related actors, adequate resources and must adjust to the conditions in which MPP policies are implemented. To ensure sustainability, institutional improvement, budget optimization, comprehensive evaluation, and the development of digital MPP as a future innovation are required. After implementing strategic steps, MPP has the potential to become a breakthrough solution in improving public services in Indonesia.

Analisis Hubungan Perilaku Pro-Lingkungan dengan Besarnya Food Loss & Food Waste Berdasarkan MFCA

2025-03-02T14:49:08+07:00

The volume of organic waste in East Jakarta continues to increase every year compared to other Jakarta areas. Food loss and food waste are generated from the food & beverage industry such as cafes and dominate the amount of organic waste in East Jakarta. Based on initial interviews, cafe’s management does not have a sense of urgency and believes that waste management will only increase costs. Cafes do not have standards for material usage so that a lot of waste generated from cafe operations. This study aims to analyze the relationship of pro-environmental behavior with food loss and food waste from the operations of four cafes in East Jakarta. The calculation of food loss and food waste is analyzed using material flow cost accounting (MFCA). The theory of pro-environmental behavior is used to explore management behavior in everyday life. Management understanding influences cafe operations by applying management habits to cafe operations. This research strategy is a case study, using observations, interviews, and data on cafe expenses for a week. This research uses descriptive quantitative, content, thematic, and constant comparative analysis. From the analysis, it was found that food loss and food waste in four cafes amounted to 7%-9% and that cafe management that does not have pro-environmental behavior has an influence on the amount of food loss and food waste when compared to management that is pro-environment. This explains that cafe management that does not have pro-environmental behavior has an influence on the amount of food loss and food waste when compared to managers or owners who have pro-environmental behavior.